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REBUILD MASTERBOOT RECORD

HANDLING VIRUSES

There is a fixed disk sector editor in Micro-Scope that allows you to view and modify any data anywhere on the surface of the platter – even those reserved areas that are normally off limits to DOS utilities, like track Zero, for example. That is very handy if you have to do any repair or reconstruction of the Master Boot Record or Partition Tables, perhaps due to a virus contamination.

Screen - Fixed Disk Select

In fact one of the menu items in Micro-Scope is called 'Rebuild Master Boot' and it is a completely automatic function. We include this function since about 80% of the common viruses attach themselves to the Master Boot Record.

Micro-Scope does a destructive low level format, just on Sector 0 to wipe out the virus and then it automatically writes a DOS Master Boot Record in its place. The entire procedure takes less than a second and provides for instant access to the data on the drive.

REBUILD MASTERBOOT

The Rebuild MasterBoot option will rewrite the first 446 bytes of the master boot sector with a generic DOS boot loader program.


Screen – Rebuild Masterboot

The Master Boot Sector contains a boot loader program (446 bytes), Master Boot Record (64 bytes) and a 55 AA boot signature (2 bytes).

When the BIOS looks at the Master Boot Sector on the C drive and finds a 55 AA boot signature at 01FE, the BIOS turns control over to the boot loader program at 0000. 

The boot loader program then loads the Master Boot Record at 01BE. 

If the boot loader program is missing or corrupted, the Master Boot Record will never be loaded and the C drive will not boot.  It is still possible to boot to the A drive then go to the C drive.

Press Y (Yes) to rewrite the Master Boot Sector.  Press any other key to cancel write operation.

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Low Level Format

With Micro-Scope you can do a true factory low-level format on any drive type, regardless of the size, make or model, even SCSI and IDE drives. Also if track Zero is damaged it will relocate track zero and fix those drives.

The difference between Micro-Scope low-level format and other diagnostics low-level format is.

A.  Other diagnostics use a bios call to perform there low level Format routine. This routine is the reason why drive manufactures print on the side of the drives (DO NOT PERFORM A LOW LEVEL FORMAT. SEND BACK TO MANUFACTURE)

B.  Bios low-level formats only have the capability to get rid of the indexing system. The information can still be recovered. So for security purposes this is not good. Not to mention that the old registries are still on the drive. This is what will cause the drive to crash again.

C.  Micro-Scope's low-level format is a factory style low-level format. Micro Scope can first do a secure wipe of the drive by writing zeros to the entire drive not being limited to any partitions that other utility cannot see.

D.  Then to reinitialize the drive back to the factory specifications. Micro-Scope will communicate with the drives command Register where the information exist to bring the drive back to the factory specs and if there is a virus on track zero. Micro-Scope will relocate track zero.

The low-level format routine is what got Micro 2000 a GSA contract with the USA government. The ability to declassify a hard drive.

Click on the following link to find out more about using Micro-Scope instead of ordinary 'data recovery' software - reducing the risk of erasing lost data forever! Also find out more about how to trouble shoot hard drives.

TROUBLE-SHOOTING HARD DRIVES

Recent Review:

NOSPIN Excellence Award"In the service business, time is money. The Micro2000 Universal Diagnostic Toolkit is worth its weight in gold for any service company. The cost of the product is quickly recovered because of faster turn around time when fixing problem systems. The product also helps control business costs simply because technicians are more accurately diagnosing what parts they require for system repairs." Compunotes

Click on the FEATURES link above for a full listing of all the features!

  • Works on all Intel™ compatible computers.
  • Operating system independent.
  • LAN Card Testing.
  • Unlimited memory testing.
  • Multi-processor testing.
  • Much more...

Platforms Supported - Micro-Scope runs on ANY PC with an Intel or Intel compatible processor (from 386/486 to the latest Pentium, AMD and Cyrix CPUs), with ISA, EISA, PCI, PCMCIA, Plug & Play, and hosting any operating system including all Windows versions, DOS, OS2, Linux and UNIX.


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